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胸骨后

胸骨后

胸骨后

胸骨后

3

The major symptoms of the patients were progressive dysphagia and pain behind the sternum .

主要症状为进行性吞咽困难和胸骨后疼痛。

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There were no posterior sternal pain and food or digestive fluid reflux , no dumping syndrome in these patients.

全组无胸骨后疼痛及食物、消化液返流等症状，无倾倒综合征表现。

9

Fever, headache, sore throat, cough, retrosternal pain .

发热、头痛、喉咙痛、咳嗽、胸骨后疼痛。

10

Objective To explore the surgical therapy of substernal thyroid goiter .

目的探讨胸骨后甲状腺肿的外科手术治疗。

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Resection viacervical collar incision for all retrosternal thyroid nodules are advised for its safe and reliable .

颈部低位领状切口手术对大多数胸骨后甲状腺肿是一种安全可靠并可行的选择。

12

The Thymus gland: This is a small walnut sized gland which lies behind the breast bone.

胸腺：胸腺是一种像小核桃大小的腺体，分布于胸骨后侧。

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Objective : To increase the knowledge of substernal goiter .

目的：提高对胸骨后甲状腺肿的认识。

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Methods Clinical data of 32 cases of subtotal goiter from Jan 1999 to Jan 2008 were retrospectively analyzed.

方法回顾性分析 1999年至 2008年1月手术治疗 32 例胸骨后甲状腺肿的临床资料。

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Onset: 4 hours of "crushing tight" retrosternal chest pain , radiating to neck and both arms , gradual onset over 5-10 minutes .

起病特征：胸骨后压榨性疼痛 4 小时，向颈与双臂放射。

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Results : Anastomotic leakage occurred more frequently in retrosternal group than in prevertebral group (22 . 5% vs. 8. 6%).

结果：胸骨后路径组的吻合口瘘发生率（22.5%）明显高于食管床路径组（8.6%）。

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tired or tense , the sudden appearance of the sternum, or chest pain pressure ;

劳累或紧张时，突然出现胸骨后疼痛或胸闷压迫感；

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Trans-substernal cervical gastroesophagostomy of three incisions for treating esophageal carcinoma

三切口经胸骨后颈部胃食管吻合治疗食管癌

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Investigation on the perioperative management and technique of the operation of substernal goiter

胸骨后甲状腺肿围手术期处理与手术技巧探讨

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Surgical approach for intrathoracic goiter

胸骨后甲状腺肿的手术径路

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Surgical treatment of thyroid neoplasm behind sternum

胸骨后甲状腺肿的外科治疗

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Diagnosis and surgical treatment of the substernal goitre

胸骨后甲状腺肿的临床诊治

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Diagnosis and surgical treatment of retrosternal goiter

胸骨后甲状腺病变的诊断与外科治疗

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Diagnosis and surgical treatment of substernal goiter

胸骨后甲状腺肿的诊断与治疗

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The Surgery of Substeranl Goiter without Splitting Stern

不劈胸骨的胸骨后甲状腺肿的外科治疗

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Surgerical Pathways of Resection of Substernal Thyroid Neoplasm

胸骨后甲状腺肿物的外科手术进路探讨

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Diagnosis and treatment of substernal goiter

胸骨后甲状腺肿物的诊断和治疗

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Clinical analysis of substernal goiter

胸骨后甲状腺肿临床分析

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28 Cases of Surgical Treatment of Substernal Goiter

胸骨后甲状腺肿的手术治疗 28 例

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