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fixed exchange

fixed exchange

fixed exchange

fixed exchange

2

However , in the later part of the 20th century , some countries reverted to a fixed exchange rate as part of an attempt to control inflation .

但是，20世纪后期，一些国家又重新采用固定汇率政策作为控制通货膨胀的手段之一。

3

In general , the record of fixed exchange rate regimes , at least in this century, has not been wholly impressive.

巴里克拉克说，总之来说，至少从二十世纪来看，固定汇率制之记录并不很光彩。

8

Another case of official intervention in defense of a fixed exchange rate is shown in Figure 3. 2B .

另外在固定汇率的官方干预的状况下国防所示图 3 .

11

15

Populist politics, poor fiscal management, a reliance on foreign-currency borrowing and fixed exchange rates were a magnet for trouble .

民粹主义的政策、糟糕的财政管理、对举借外债的依赖以及固定汇率制都是引发问题的诱因。

18

In order to maintain a fixed exchange rate , will take direct control of a wide range of measures to limit the liberalization of the economy .

政府为了维持固定汇率，会采取多种直接控制措施，限制经济的自由化。

19

21

That panicked America's trading partners and spelled the end of the Bretton Woods regime of fixed exchange rates.

美国贸易伙伴因此大惊失色，最终导致后固定汇率制的布雷顿森林体系解体。

22

This flexibility is of course limited , and rightly so , because we are operating a fixed - exchange - rate system .

由于香港奉行固定汇率制度，所以这种灵活性只能是有限度的。

25

That was the path taken in the early 1970s , when the D-mark rose after the collapse of the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates.

上个世纪 70年代初，由于布雷顿森林体系下固定汇率制度的解体，德国马克升值了，当时的德国就走了这条路。

26

But China has defied this system by clinging to a more or less fixed exchange rate .

但中国无视这一制度，抱着一个大致固定的汇率。

28

The international economy is due to "celebrate " the 40-year anniversary of the collapse of the Bretton Woods system of fixed-exchange rates.

全球经济有理由 “庆祝 ”一下布雷顿森林（BrettonWoods ）固定汇率体系瓦解 40 周年。

29

The thing that the authors put most emphasis on is the role of surplus countries in fixed exchange-rate schemes.

这两名作者强调最多的一点是顺差国家在固定汇率体制下能够发挥的作用。

30

Fixed Exchange Rate A currency exchange rate set and maintained by a government or central bank .

固定汇率政府或中央银行规定和维持的汇率。

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